Has the Nature of Terrorism Changed over the Last Thirty...

Has the nature of terrorism changed over the last thirty years? Answer this question with reference to three specific examples of terrorist campaigns. This essay will endeavour to give an historical analysis of contemporary terrorism and its changing nature by focusing on three specific terrorist campaigns over the last thirty years. The essay will begin by first presenting a definition of terrorism and will move on to provide a brief account of the geographical shift in terrorism by discussing the movement from territorial based terrorism to more ideological focused campaigns. In addition, it will give a concise discussion on the theory of globalisation in relation to terrorism and the impact it has had on the growth of international†¦show more content†¦Due to rapid expansions in both transportation and communication technology, terrorism has become an international threat and is now a serious global risk. Beck (2002: 9) states that the ‘risk of terrorism exponentially multiply with technological advancement. With the technologies of the future-genetic engineering, nanotechnology and robotics, we are opening a new Pandoras box’. This suggests that as more sophisticated technology is introduced new terror risks proliferate at an exceedingly fast pace. For Cronin (2002), international terrorism is not only a reaction to globalisation; globalisation is also a facilitator of international terrorism; suggesting that globalisation is a vital component in the structure and mechanisms of international terrorism. With advances in technology and particularly transportation, terrorist activity is no longer restricted to particular geographical jurisdictions. For many academics, a new form of terrorism has emerged over the last thirty years, not only has the locality of terrorism changed so too has the number of casualties. Since the late 1960s, the number of casualties at the hands of terrorist attacks has increased considerably; from 1968 through to 1979 the average amount of casualties perShow MoreRelatedThe American War in Vietnam1012 Words   |  5 Pagesone country, Vietnam, was to fall to communism. This is what caused the war between North Vietnam the communist lead government and the anti-communist South (Encyclopedia Britannica1). How does a war relate to a game enjoyed by millions of people all over the world? Just like in a game of dominos, you set them up and watch them fall, the Vietnam War was the same. Vietnam and the countries surrounding it had worked very hard for independence, that they no longer cared how their government was run. ButRead MoreThe Asia Pacific Economic Corporation Essay1452 Words   |  6 Pagesdialo g and equivalent appreciation for the perspectives of all members. Not at all like the WTO or other multilateral exchange bodies, has APEC had no settlement commitments required of its members. Choices made APEC are come to by accord and responsibilities are embraced on an intentional premise. APEC’s twenty one member economies had combined gross domestic product over us sixteen trillion in 1988 and 42 percentage of world trade and APEC is going one of fastest growing region in the world. Trade andRead MoreRemodeling Societies in the Middle East2224 Words   |  9 PagesABSTRACT Nation building and remodeling societies in the Middle East is therefore the wrong policy to pursue, when the West should be minimalizing its visible presence as much as possible. Since Muslim fundamentalism is not the real cause of terrorism, attempting to change these countries will only generate more attacks against the West. Left to their own devices, most of these groups would not attack the U.S. at all, since Hamas and Hezbollah operated mainly in Lebanon, Gaza and the West Bank,Read MoreThe Argument About The War On Iraq2003 Words   |  9 PagesArgument about the War on Iraq The United States attacked Iraq on March 20, 2003, after months of threats and a long military buildup. It cooperated with more than thirty-one countries for this invasion. One of the biggest events of the past decade, the Iraq war has been dominating news outlets, especially in the Middle East. This war has caused the biggest casualties of civilians in the history of Iraq and the US Army for several decades. According to the The Invasion of Iraq: A Balance Sheet byRead MoreThe Importance Of Securing Us Borders : Combat Transnational Crime3334 Words   |  14 Pagesthe United States border will outweigh the costs and is crucial for increasing national security. Transnational criminals pose a major threat to the American people and negatively effect the nation. This subject is highly debated and political in nature, and there is no one perfect solution. So in order to keep a broad audience this paper is not attempt to offer a solution to the problems, nor will it attempt to focus on political issues, but rather attempt to identify the threats and argue theRead MoreEcological Systems Theory Essay2511 Words   |  11 Pagesthere has been shown to be an increased risk of child abuse and conflict within the family. The â€Å"Macrosystem† is a much broader system that consists of the cultural values, morals, customs, and resources in the community. An example of this would be if a child attends a private school that closely monitors the behavior of the children and tries to instill moral values, the child might experience a more enjoyable time during their school years. Bronfenbrenner defined the ever-changing nature of a person’sRead More The Legacy of Afghanistan’s Civil War Essay4843 Words   |  20 Pagesand for what reason would they sacrifice their own lives? What is the nature of Afghanistan’s involvement in these attacks and who, exactly, is Osama Bin Laden?† In the aftermath of these attacks, I found myself among the majority of Americans struggling to find answers to these questions. Like most Americans, I knew next to nothing about the country of Afghanistan, our country’s involvement in its civil war during the years 1979-1988, or the legacy this involvement left there. My hopes in commencingRead MoreThe Impact of Stigma for Muslim Americans Post 9/112503 Words   |  11 Pages Introduction: Islam is the religion that provides a complete code of life including social as well as personal spheres. Islam has been targeted by many stereotypes including extremism since last few decades. The reason behind these stereotypes are on some facts and to some extent widely propagated through media. Many people involved in criminal activities, get highlighted easily by media and catch the attention of general public if they are Muslims. A major role behind these stereotypes is playedRead MoreThe Islamic Revolution Of Iran3396 Words   |  14 PagesThe 1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran changed the geo-political landscape of the Middle East and ushered in more than three decades of hostility with the United States. In the aftermath, the leaders of the revolution proclaimed their intent to export their vision of political Islam to the rest of the region and help Iran take its rightful place as a regional hegemon. In 1979, the US was embroiled in the Cold War and in the minds of the Americ an public, the Middle East was little more than a Cold WarRead MoreThe Memorial : A Step Process Of Connection, Individualization, And Change2143 Words   |  9 PagesAfter examining the collected data, I conclude that the memorial should be seen through a three step process of connection, individualization, and change. First, the memorial commands its authority over the guests by establishing a â€Å"connection† with them, a process where the memorial acts upon the guests. This link between the individual and the space is crucial to the memorial’s political and social power, for without it, the memorial is nothing special. By validating certain historical and cultural

Diabetes A Common Complication Of Pregnancy - 1345 Words

Diabetes is a problem with the human body which causes blood glucose levels to rise higher than normal. This is also called hyperglycemia. There are three types of diabetes, type 1, type 2 and Gestational diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed in children and young adults, and was previously known as juvenile diabetes. 5 to 10 out of 100 people who have type 1 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes are formerly called adult onset or non-insulin dependent diabetes, it can develop at any age as well. It most commonly becomes apparent during adulthood. Type 2 diabetes accounts for the vast majority of people who have diabetes that is 90 to 95 out of 100 people. In type 2 diabetes, the body isn t able to use insulin the right way. Once type 2 diabetes becomes worse, the pancreas may make less and less insulin. This is called insulin deficiency. Gestational diabetes is a common complication of pregnancy. Diabetes is currently among the top five causes of death in most high-income countries an d resulted in 4.6 million deaths globally in 2011 (GarcÄ ±Ã‚ ´a-Pe ´rez LE, Alvarez M, Dilla T, Gil-Guille ´n V, 2013). Approximately 552 million persons with diabetes in 2030 (SEC, 2014) Background of study Problem (why this issued is being studied) According to Diabetes. Org, 9.3 % of Americans, which is 29.1 million population had diabetes. Approximately, 1.25 million American children and adults have type 1 diabetes. Out of the 29.1 million, 21.0 million is already diagnosed with diabetes,Show MoreRelatedGestational Diabetes And Antenatal Literacy1375 Words   |  6 PagesGestational Diabetes and Antenatal Education of Women with Gestational Diabetes It is estimated that 1-14% of pregnant women will develop gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM) (Hieronymus, Combs, Coleman, Ashford, Wiggins, 2016). GDM is carbohydrate intolerance developed during pregnancy and is the most common metabolic complication of pregnancy (Wilson, Dyer, Latendresse, Wong, Baksh, 2015). Gestational diabetes has been known to have serious complications for both the mother and the infant (GilbertRead MoreWhat is Diabetes Mellitus? Essay655 Words   |  3 PagesWhat is Diabetes Mellitus? Diabetes is a very common disorder. It is the 8th leading cause of death worldwide. It is projected that the number of individuals with diabetes will almost double by 2030. Diabetes mellitus is a disorder characterized by abnormalities in carbohydrate, protein, and fat metabolism. The most common feature seen in diabetes is increased blood glucose levels. The main reason for this is either a decreased/ absent insulin production or resistance of the body to the action ofRead MoreDiabetes : A Group Of Metabolic Diseases1577 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Diabetes is defined scientifically as a group of metabolic diseases characterized by hyperglycemia that results from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. There are three types of diabetes, Type 1 diabetes which is formerly called insulin dependent diabetes, results from an absolute deficiency of insulin secretion that is caused by destruction of the pancreatic beta cells by the body s immune system. The second type is type 2 diabetes which is formerly called noninsulinRead MoreDiabetes Mellitus As A Disability1555 Words   |  7 PagesThe amount of patients being diagnosed with Diabetes Mellitus has sky-rocketed these past few years. ‘†In 2010 the figures were 25.8 million and 8.3%†Ã¢â‚¬  and has increased in ‘†2012 to 29.1 million Americans, or 9.3%.†(American Diabetes Association, 2014); it is seen nationwide, and has now even begun to affect our youth. In South Texas Diabetes Mellitus seems to be the number one thriving disea se affecting its general population. Diabetes Mellitus is now one of the most widely known diseases thatRead MoreThere Are Two Types Of Diabetes That Occur Not Due To Pregnancy:1711 Words   |  7 PagesThere are two types of diabetes that occur not due to pregnancy: Type 1 and Type 2. Type 1, also known as â€Å"insulin dependent† and â€Å"juvenile† diabetes occurs because of a genetic hiccup in which the pancreas’ beta cells can’t properly create and distribute insulin, causing the individual to have to take injections. The second type of diabetes, Type 2, occurs when the body can’t make enough insulin for adequate function of the body, albeit from age or weight. In this type of diabetes insulin injectionsRead MoreThe Prevalence Of Gestational Diabetes1325 Words   |  6 PagesGestational diabetes is a glucose intolerance that develops during pregnancy. Early diagnosis and effective treatment are important because gestational diabetes can cau se serious maternal and fetal complications. Diet and exercise are the first line treatment options of gestational diabetes, while insulin therapy is the first line medical treatment option. Nurses’ play an important role in education and support of gestational diabetes because they provide day-to-day care for their patients. In thisRead MoreMultiple Outcomes Of Multiple Pregnancy984 Words   |  4 PagesMultiple Pregnancy Multiple pregnancy is a pregnancy with more than one baby in mom’s uterus, such as twins, triplets or quadruplets. According to the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, the highest rate of multiple pregnancy was in the years between 1980 and 2008, due to use of fertility treatments and childbearing among women older than 35 years (Multiple Pregnancy, 2015). The causes of multiple pregnancies are race, gene, age (pregnancy after age of thirty), use of fertility-Read MoreWomen s Prevalence Of Diabetes1487 Words   |  6 Pagesprevalence of diabetes is 3 to 5 times higher in First Nations than in the general population† (Introduction section, para. 1). Gestational diabetes mellitus is just one of the many types of diabetes Aboriginal people are faced with. It is a type of diabetes that occurs during pregnancy; when your body is unable to produce an adequate amount of insulin to cope with fluctuating hormones and a growing baby (Harris, Bhattacharyya, Dyc k, Hayward, Toth, 2013). Although gestational diabetes mellitus (GMD)Read MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Diabetes1485 Words   |  6 Pageswatched both of my grandparents struggle with the complications of a disease that took a huge toll on their health. I watched my grandfather get multiple infections that cost him his lower legs and then most of his fingers. A once physically strong independent man, reduced to spending his time in a wheelchair. I can remember the morning I woke up for school to find my grandmother crying because she could no longer see anything, another complication of the disease that stole the ability to watch herRead MoreThe Death Of A Child1359 Words   |  6 Pages â€Å"Avoidable complications during childbirth are killing 78,000 women in India every year. This means on an average, one woman dies from complications related to pregnancy and childbirth every seven minutes. On the other hand, one million children born in India are dying every year even borer they become 28 days old. A child born in India is 14 times more likely to die during the first 28 days than one born in the US or UK. These stats reveal the staggering truth that the natural occurrence of childbirht

Rhetorical Triangle free essay sample

Essentials Rhetorical Triangle is the active correlation between the speaker, the audience, and the situation of a presentation or speech. The rhetorical triangle determines the success ofa presentation or speech. When a speech executes the three primary elements of the speaker, the audience, and the situation in balance the Rhetorical Triangle is effectively complete. It is important for a speaker to give equal relevance to all three elements to have a successful result. The Rhetorical Triangle has three equal elements that create the triangular depiction. The speaker element involves the person giving an oral message to the listener (Lucas, 2008, p. 17). A speaker must believe in the message in order to convince the listeners of what is said. The speakers state of mind at the time of the message will translate to the spectators. The speaker must also have personal credibility in order to gain respect from the viewers. The characteristics of the speaker also affect the audience and the situation. We will write a custom essay sample on Rhetorical Triangle or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The speakers enthusiasm, deliverance, proficiency, and predispositions directly affect the ways in which the viewers will perceive the message and influence the environment. The audience element involves the person or people who will view the presentation or speech delivered by the speaker. It is important for the speaker to consider the audience element relevant so that the receivers of the message will not feel disconnected from the message. A speaker must develop a relationship with the audience. To successfully create a relationship, the speaker must research who he audience is in regard to the motivating factors, enjoyments, and biases. Each audience is different so the speaker must adjust the style of the message with each unique audience so that the listeners can effectively relate to the message. It is important for the speaker to understand that each individual in an audience may have a different frame of reference which includes unique personal experiences, standards, and knowledge (Lucas, 2008, p. 19). The speaker must realize that the message may mean something different to each listener in the audience so it is mportant not to over generalize when delivering the message. A listener in an audience wants to feel as though the speaker is considering his or her individuality. The situation element involves both the point in time and the environment of the presentation. The environment of the presentation is very important because it sets the tone for the message. A presentation given in an inappropriate environment can destroy the entire message. For example, a presentation on deep sea diving given in a shallow swimming pool will not deliver a successful message. The environment of setting for the presentation can either hinder or assist in the excellence of the message. The situation element of a presentation should be considered Just as important as the speaker and audience because it also has a hand in the collapse or victory of the presentation. If either element is lacking, the presentation will fall short. The Rhetorical Triangles three elements need to be used together so that the speaker may have a successful presentation. There can be four approaches toa activity. The Rhetorical Triangle needs to be used in each approach to be successful. It would be appropriate to use a speech or lecture when trying to inform ones audience. A speech or lecture can education the audience. A workshop would be used when trying to employ and improve. There are different sessions that one can attend to acquire knowledge. A workshop is unique because it is a brief educational experience designed for a specific group. A discussion encourages social interaction and open conversation. A discussion is less informal and is more interactive than a ecture or workshop. A group activity is used to encourage and promote cooperative elements when trying to reach a goal. It is most appropriate when trying to promote cooperation and support among persons. Social interaction in groups is relevant to the progression of the project or goal. Group activity involves struggling to understand one another, especially in the face of pressures and contradictions that typically drive groups members to shut down (Kaner, Lind, and Told, 2007).